X-Git-Url: http://git.pippins.net/embedvideo/.git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=zfs-replicate;h=8b53d1fb0d4e7a53f4475778cb21c02fc4047251;hb=b12a5ad3bc477a5369871300b89f5a658df11554;hp=7f93696da6b12e29119e9a56236913ff02b4bd26;hpb=94f8e351810a6a69791c5a250353933e6dbb6027;p=zfs-nexenta%2F.git diff --git a/zfs-replicate b/zfs-replicate index 7f93696..8b53d1f 100755 --- a/zfs-replicate +++ b/zfs-replicate @@ -1,16 +1,122 @@ -#/bin/bash - -set -x +#!/bin/bash +# Author: Carl Baldwin & Alan Pippin +# Description: This script replicates a remote zfs filesystem to a local zfs pool. +# This script will keep all snapshots in sync, removing the ones +# that have been deleted since the last replicate was performed. +# This script will only send the new, or missing, snapshots since +# the last replicate was performed. # Usage: replicate + +# source our configuration +config="${0%/*}/zfs-scripts.conf" +[ -e "${config}.dist" ] && . ${config}.dist +[ -e "${config}" ] && . ${config} + +# command line arg parsing remote=$1 remote_fs=$2 +remote_pool=${2%%/*} +hostname=`hostname` + +# Setup our cleanup and exit trap +cleanup() { + if [[ -e "$local_list" ]]; then + rm -f $local_list + fi + if [[ -e "$remote_list" ]]; then + rm -f $remote_list + fi + if [[ -n "$remote" ]]; then + ssh $remote ls -d "$lockdir" > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then + ssh $remote rm -rf "$lockdir" + fi + fi +} +fatal_and_exit() { + echo -e 2>&1 "$1" + # Destroy the backup markers on the local filesystem if they exist + if [[ -n "$current_backup_marker" ]]; then + zfs list -t snapshot ${local_pool}/${current_backup_marker} > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? == 0 ]; then + $zfs destroy ${local_pool}/${current_backup_marker} + fi + fi + if [[ -n "$previous_backup_marker" ]]; then + zfs list -t snapshot ${local_pool}/${previous_backup_marker} > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? == 0 ]; then + $zfs destroy ${local_pool}/${previous_backup_marker} + fi + fi + # send email notification + if [[ -n "$2" ]]; then + echo -e "$1" | $mailx -s "zfs replicate on $hostname failed" "$2" + fi + # exit + exit 1 +} +trap fatal_and_exit INT +trap cleanup EXIT + +# Make sure we have valid arguments +if [[ -z "$remote" ]] || [[ -z "$remote_fs" ]]; then + fatal_and_exit "Usage: $0 " +fi + +# Make sure the local pool and local receiving filesystem exist, or print some errors +zpool list -H "$local_pool" >/dev/null 2>&1 +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- The local pool, '$local_pool' doesn't seem to exist." $mailto +fi +zfs list "$local_pool/$remote_pool" >/dev/null 2>&1 +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + echo >&2 "-I- The local filesystem for the remote pool, '$local_pool/$remote_pool' doesn't seem to exist." + echo >&2 " Creating the local filesystem to receive the remote pool into: $local_pool/$remote_pool" + $zfs create $local_pool/$remote_pool + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote $zfs create command failed" $mailto + fi +fi + +# Obtain the zpool guid for the local pool +local_pool_guid=`zpool get guid $local_pool 2>&1 | grep $local_pool | awk '{ print $3 }'` +zpool get guid $local_pool > /dev/null 2>&1 +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- Unable to extract the guid for the local pool: $local_pool" $mailto +fi -# change to match the name of the local backup pool -local_pool=backups +# Turn on shell verbosity +set -x + +# Create the remote lockdir before continuing with the replicate +# Spinlock on creating the lock +maxsleeptime=60 +maxattempts=500 +attempts=0 +while true; do + ssh $remote mkdir "$lockdir" >/dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + # Another zfs admin tool is running. + # Wait a random amount of time and try again + ransleep=$(($RANDOM % $maxsleeptime)) + sleep $ransleep + ((attempts=attempts+1)) + else + # No other zfs admin tool is running, we can now. + break + fi + if [[ $attempts -gt $maxattempts ]]; then + # We've exceeded our maximum while loop count + echo "-E- The zfs filesystem has been locked down. Skipping replicate operation." + fail_msg=`ssh $remote ls -ld $lockdir 2>&1` + fatal_and_exit "zfs-replicate-all unable to obtain zfs admin lock:\n$fail_msg" $mailto + fi +done -# The ssh connection doesn't find zfs without this. -zfs=/usr/sbin/zfs +# Setup our backup marker names +current_backup_marker=${remote_fs}@current-backup-${local_pool_guid} +previous_backup_marker=${remote_fs}@previous-backup-${local_pool_guid} # List the snapshots on the remote machine. remote_list=$(mktemp /tmp/replicate.XXXXXX) @@ -18,22 +124,137 @@ ssh $remote \ $zfs list -H -t snapshot | grep ^${remote_fs}@ | awk '{print$1}' > $remote_list +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote $zfs list command failed" $mailto +fi # List the snapshots on the local machine. +# Don't list the current backup marker if it exists on the local side. +# If you do, it can mess up the common finding algorithm below. local_list=$(mktemp /tmp/replicate.XXXXXX) $zfs list -H -t snapshot | grep ^${local_pool}/${remote_fs}@ | - awk '{gsub(/^${local_pool}./,"",$1); print$1}' > $local_list + grep -v ^${local_pool}/${current_backup_marker} | + awk "{gsub(/^$local_pool./,\"\",\$1); print\$1}" > $local_list +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- local $zfs list command failed" $mailto +fi + +# Destroy the current backup marker snapshot on the remote system if it exists +grep -q ${current_backup_marker} $remote_list +if [ $? == 0 ]; then + ssh $remote $zfs destroy ${current_backup_marker} + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote $zfs destroy command failed" $mailto + fi +fi + +# Create the current backup marker snapshot on the remote system +ssh $remote $zfs snapshot ${current_backup_marker} +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote $zfs snapshot command failed" $mailto +fi + +# Check to see if the previous backup marker exists in the remote snapshot list. +# Check to see if the previous backup marker exists in the local snapshot list. +# If the previous backup markers exists, perform an incremental replicate. Else: +# 1) check to see if a common snapshot exists, and perform an incremental replicate. +# 2) if no common snapshot exists, destroy the local filesystem, and perform a full replicate. +grep -q ${previous_backup_marker} $remote_list +no_markers=$? +grep -q ${previous_backup_marker} $local_list +no_markers=$(($no_markers || $?)) + +if [ $no_markers == 0 ]; then + # We found backup markers, incrementally send the new snaps + + # First, rollback the local pool to the previous backup marker in case the previous + # backup was interrupted for some reason. If we don't do this, the zfs send -R command + # below may complain about snaps already existing as it tries to resend from the + # previous backup marker again from a previously interrupted replicate. + $zfs rollback -r ${local_pool}/${previous_backup_marker} + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote incremental $zfs rollback command failed" $mailto + fi + # Now it should be safe to send the snaps + if [[ $throttle_enable == 1 && -e $throttle ]]; then + ssh $remote $zfs send -R -I${previous_backup_marker} ${current_backup_marker} | + $throttle $throttle_opt | $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + else + ssh $remote $zfs send -R -I${previous_backup_marker} ${current_backup_marker} | + $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + fi + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote incremental $zfs send command failed" $mailto + fi +else + # We didn't find any backup markers, next check to see if we have a common snapshot. + + # See what the most recent snapshot on the remote end is. + latest=$(tail -n 1 $remote_list) -# See what the most recent snapshot on the remote end is. -latest=$(tail -n 1 $remote_list) + # I did this to make sure that diff would always display the most recent common + # Since we're keying off the context of the diff, we need to ensure we will get context + # by injecting a known difference in case no others exist in the lists. + echo bogus.remote >> $remote_list + echo bogus.local >> $local_list + common=$(diff -u $remote_list $local_list | grep '^ ' | tail -n 1) -# I did this to make sure that diff would always display the most recent common -echo bogus.remote >> $remote_list -echo bogus.local >> $local_list -common=$(diff -u $remote_list $local_list | grep '^ ' | tail -n 1) + if [[ -n "$common" ]]; then + # We found a common snapshot, incrementally send the new snaps + if [[ $throttle_enable == 1 && -e $throttle ]]; then + ssh $remote $zfs send -R -I${common/*@/@} ${current_backup_marker} | + $throttle $throttle_opt | $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + else + ssh $remote $zfs send -R -I${common/*@/@} ${current_backup_marker} | + $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + fi + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote incremental $zfs send command failed" $mailto + fi + else + # We did not find any markers or a common snapshot + # At this point, we'll have to send the entire filesystem + # Destroy the local filesystem if it exists before receving the full replicate + zfs list ${local_pool}/${remote_fs} > /dev/null 2>&1 + if [ $? == 0 ]; then + if [[ $destroy_local_filesystem_on_full_replicate == 1 ]]; then + $zfs destroy -r ${local_pool}/${remote_fs} + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote full $zfs destroy command failed" $mailto + fi + else + echo "-W- We need to destroy a local filesystem before receiving a full stream." + echo " However, since the option is set to prevent this, skipping replicate operation." + fatal_and_exit "unable to destroy local filesystem:\n$zfs destroy -r ${local_pool}/${remote_fs} not able to run" $mailto + fi + fi + # Send the full filesystem + if [[ $throttle_enable == 1 && -e $throttle ]]; then + ssh $remote $zfs send -R ${current_backup_marker} | + $throttle $throttle_opt | $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + else + ssh $remote $zfs send -R ${current_backup_marker} | + $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_pool} + fi + if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote full $zfs send command failed" $mailto + fi + fi +fi + +# destroy the previous backup markers now that we've replicated past them +# don't check the return codes here because these may not exist, and that is ok +$zfs destroy ${local_pool}/${previous_backup_marker} > /dev/null 2>&1 +ssh $remote $zfs destroy ${previous_backup_marker} > /dev/null 2>&1 -ssh $remote $zfs send -R -I${common/*@/@} $latest | - $zfs receive -vF -d ${local_pool}/${remote_fs%/*} +# Rename the current backup marker to be the previous backup marker +$zfs rename ${local_pool}/${current_backup_marker} ${local_pool}/${previous_backup_marker} +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- local $zfs rename command failed" $mailto +fi +ssh $remote $zfs rename ${current_backup_marker} ${previous_backup_marker} +if [ $? != 0 ]; then + fatal_and_exit "-E- remote $zfs rename command failed" $mailto +fi -rm -f $local_list $remote_list