X-Git-Url: http://git.pippins.net/embedvideo/.git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=make_mkv;h=c7690041400776d700aa323143d5d695280d9337;hb=971083dc536b33ef5adaea547a2dc26c6cd6d903;hp=c4f37072f1c075cb2d2ee2ed8e817a6d1a3d26d6;hpb=d0bb8d7ba0914fb2e31422aa1207ba6eaf490deb;p=videoscripts%2F.git diff --git a/make_mkv b/make_mkv index c4f3707..c769004 100755 --- a/make_mkv +++ b/make_mkv @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ # Pre-requisites: # mkvtoolnix - http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/ # ffmpeg +# avconv #################################################################################################### # Includes @@ -12,44 +13,43 @@ use File::Copy; use File::Basename; use Getopt::Std; use File::stat; +use Data::Dumper; use DateTime; use DateTime::Duration; use DateTime::Format::Duration; #################################################################################################### -# Configuration parameters - CHANGE THESE TO SUITE YOUR NEEDS -my $mkvmerge='mkvmerge'; -my $ffmpeg='ffmpeg'; -my $handbrake='HandBrakeCLI'; -my $tmpfile = `tempfile`; chomp($tmpfile); -my $chapter_file = $tmpfile; -my $input_file_options = "-S"; -my $output_file_options = "--chapters $chapter_file --compression -1:none"; -my $timezone = `cat /etc/timezone`; chomp($timezone); -my $interlaced_requantize_quality=0.85; -my $progressive_requantize_quality=0.7; -#################################################################################################### - +# Configuration parameters +$mydir = `cd \$(dirname $0) 2>/dev/null; pwd`; chomp($mydir); unshift @INC,("$mydir"); +# Default configuration values +require "organize_videos.conf"; +# Override defaults with local customizations +if( -f "$mydir/organize_videos.conf.local") { require "organize_videos.conf.local"; } #################################################################################################### # Command Line Options -getopts("sqt:o:i:h"); +getopts("svqzt:o:i:h"); if(! defined $opt_t) { &usage(); die "-E- Missing required title: -t \n"; } if(! defined $opt_o) { &usage(); die "-E- Missing required argument output video names: -o <output.mkv>\n"; } if(! defined $opt_i) { &usage(); die "-E- Missing required argument input video names: -i <input,input,...>\n"; } +if(! -x $ffmpeg) { die "-E- Missing required executable for ffmpeg: $ffmpeg\n"; } +if(! -x $avconv) { die "-E- Missing required executable for avconv: $avconv\n"; } sub usage { print "usage: $0 -t <title> -o <output.mkv> -i <input,input,...>\n"; print " -t <title> Sets the general title for the output video file\n"; - print " -o <output.mkv> Sets the name of the output mkv file\n"; - print " -i <input,input,...> Sets the name of the input files to make into an mkv file\n"; - print " -q Requantize MTS input videos to decrease output video size (requires HandBrakeCLI)\n"; + print " -o <output> Sets the basename of the output mkv file\n"; + print " -i <input,input,...> Sets the names of the input files to combine into a new mkv file\n"; + print " -q Requantize input videos to decrease output video size (requires HandBrakeCLI)\n"; + print " -z Recompress input videos to decrease output video size (requires HandBrakeCLI)\n"; print " -s Simulate mode. Don't actually make the video, but tell us what you will do\n"; + print " -v Increase verbosity for debug\n"; print "\n"; return 1; } +$SIG{'INT'} = sub {die "-E- Killed by CTRL-C\n"}; #################################################################################################### # Helper Subroutines sub epoch_to_date { @@ -71,47 +71,13 @@ foreach $video (split(/,/, $opt_i)) { $videos{$video} = $mtime_epoch; } -# Create the chapters file for the mkv file. -# Make each video file it's own chapter in the MKV file. -# Name the chapter with the date and time the video clip was taken (modified date). -print "-> Creating $opt_o with title '$opt_t' from the following video files in last modified date order:\n"; -open(CHAPTERS,">$chapter_file") || die "-E- Unable to create chapter file: $chapter_file\n"; -my $chapter_num = 0; -my $chapter_timecode = DateTime::Duration->new(years => 2000, hours => 0, minutes => 0, seconds => 0); -my $timecode_format = DateTime::Format::Duration->new(pattern => '%H:%M:%S.%3N', normalize => 1); -foreach my $video (sort{$videos{$a} <=> $videos{$b}} keys %videos) { - $chapter_num++; - my $hour = 0; - my $min = 5; - my $sec = 0; - my $mtime_epoch = stat("$video")->mtime; - my $mdate = epoch_to_date($mtime_epoch); - my $duration = `$ffmpeg -i "$video" 2>&1 | grep Duration`; - if($duration =~ /Duration: (\d+):(\d+):(\d+)\.(\d+)/) { - $hour = $1; - $min = $2; - $sec = "$3.$4"; - } - my $timecode = $timecode_format->format_duration($chapter_timecode); - print "$mdate $hour:$min:$sec -> $video \n"; - print CHAPTERS "CHAPTER".sprintf("%02d",$chapter_num)."=".$timecode."\n"; - print CHAPTERS "CHAPTER".sprintf("%02d",$chapter_num)."NAME=".$mdate."\n"; - my $dt = DateTime::Duration->new(years => 2000, hours => $hour, minutes => $min, seconds => $sec); - $chapter_timecode = $chapter_timecode + $dt; -} -close(CHAPTERS); -print "\n-> Creating the following chapter file for this video:\n"; -$chapter_file_contents = `cat $chapter_file`; -print "$chapter_file_contents\n"; - -# Create the mkv video -print "-> Creating the MKV video file '$opt_o'\n"; - -my $cmd = "$mkvmerge --title \"$opt_t\" $output_file_options -o \"$opt_o\""; +#################################################################################################### +# 1) Create the mkv video +print "-> Creating MKV video files with basename '$opt_o'\n"; # Make our input file command line options for all the videos -my $video_count = 0; my @video_tmp_files; +my %merge_videos; foreach my $video (sort{$videos{$a} <=> $videos{$b}} keys %videos) { # Make a note of the video extension my $video_ext = $video; @@ -123,90 +89,245 @@ foreach my $video (sort{$videos{$a} <=> $videos{$b}} keys %videos) { # We will then merge this temporarily created mkv container into the final mkv container instead of the original interlaced video. # http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1627194 # http://forum.doom9.org/showthread.php?t=155732&page=31 - my $progressive = system('$ffmpeg -i "$video" 2>&1 | grep -q "frame rate differs"'); + + # This is the best way to detect if content is interlaced or progressive: + # http://www.aktau.be/2013/09/22/detecting-interlaced-video-with-ffmpeg/ + my $progressive = 0; + my $detect_cmd = "$ffmpeg -filter:v idet -frames:v 100 -an -f rawvideo -y /dev/null -i \"$video\" 2>&1 | grep Parsed_idet"; + if($opt_v) { print " $detect_cmd\n"; } + my $detect_output = `$detect_cmd`; + if($detect_output !~ /Progressive:0/) { $progressive = 1; } if(!$progressive) { my $video_mkv = $video; print " Detected interlaced video content: $video\n"; + # We don't need to do this anymore since it is not an issue with the new mkvmerge if($video_ext !~ /mkv/i) { $video_mkv =~ s/\.[^.]*$//; $video_mkv .= ".ffmpeg.mkv"; + if(-f $video_mkv) { next; } print " Re-muxing the interlaced video content as an mkv file: $video_mkv\n"; - my $make_mkv_cmd = "$ffmpeg -y -i \"$video\" -scodec copy -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f matroska \"$video_mkv\" > /dev/null 2>&1"; - if(! defined $opt_s) { + my $make_mkv_cmd = "$avconv -y -i \"$video\" -scodec copy -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f matroska \"$video_mkv\" >> \"$tmpfile\" 2>&1"; + my $errors = 0; + if($opt_v) { print " $make_mkv_cmd\n"; } + if(! defined $opt_s) { my $errno = system("$make_mkv_cmd"); $errno = $errno >> 8; if($errno > 1) { unlink "$video_mkv"; - die "-E- ffmpeg encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; + print "-W- avconv encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; + $errors = 1; } } - # Push the name of our intermediate video file onto a list of files to delete on exit - push(@video_tmp_files, "$video_mkv"); - # Update the name of our video file to equal the name of our new intermediate video file name - $video = $video_mkv; + if($errors == 0) { + # Push the name of our intermediate video file onto a list of files to delete on exit + push(@video_tmp_files, "$video_mkv"); + # Copy the modification date from the src video to the dst video + system("touch \"$video_mkv\" -r \"$video\""); + # Update the name of our video file to equal the name of our new intermediate video file name + $video = $video_mkv; + } } } else { print " Detected progressive video content: $video\n"; } - # Re-quantize the input video to reduce the resulting output filesize + # Re-quantize or re-compress the input video to reduce the resulting output filesize # This also gives us a chance to deinterlace the video as well - # Only do this for .MTS videos - if((defined $opt_q) && ($video_ext =~ /mts/i)) { + # Only re-quantize for .MTS videos + # We can re-compress any input video + my $rotated = "none"; + if(((defined $opt_q) && ($video_ext =~ /mts/i)) || (defined $opt_z)) { + + my $handbrake_options = ""; - # Set our requantize factor accordingly - my $requantize_option = ""; - if(!$progressive) { $requantize_option = "-q $interlaced_requantize_quality"; } - else { $requantize_option = "-q $progressive_requantize_quality"; } + # Set our output video filename + my $video_mp4 = $video; $video_mp4 =~ s/\.[^.]*$//; $video_mp4 .= ".hb.mp4"; + + # Don't recompress certain file extensions + # Unless the video is not progressive or is rotated, then we do need to recompress it to deinterlace or unrotate it + my $no_recompress = 0; + if($no_recompress_file_ext && $progressive && ($video =~ $no_recompress_file_ext)) { $no_recompress = 1; } + + # Set our rotate option accordingly to rotate videos taken in portrait mode to landscape + my $rotate = `$ffprobe "$video" 2>&1 | grep -e rotate | awk '{print \$3}'`; chomp($rotate); + if($rotate ne "") { + print " Detected rotated input video ($rotate). Rotating video to: $video_mp4\n"; + if($rotate eq "90") { $handbrake_options .= " --rotate=4"; $rotated = "90"; } + if($rotate eq "180") { $handbrake_options .= " --rotate=3"; $rotated = "none"; } + $no_recompress = 0; # We have to recompress this video to unrotate it + } + + # Set our requantize factor accordingly + if(defined $opt_q and ! -f $video_mp4) { + print " Re-quantizing input video content to: $video_mp4\n"; + $handbrake_options = $handbrake_requantize_options; + if(!$progressive) { $handbrake_options = "-q $interlaced_requantize_quality"; } + else { $handbrake_options = "-q $progressive_requantize_quality"; } + }; + + # Set our recompress options accordingly + if(defined $opt_z and ! -f $video_mp4 and ! $no_recompress) { + print " Re-compressing input video content to: $video_mp4\n"; + $handbrake_options = $handbrake_recompress_options; + # We want our audio to be passed-through by default, so detect how the audio of the input is encoded, and tell handbrake to make the output match + if($opt_v) { print " $ffmpeg -i \"$video\" 2>&1 | grep \"Audio\" | sed -r -e 's/.*?Audio: (\\S+).*?/\\1/' | tail -n 1\n"; } + $AUDIO_CODEC=`$ffmpeg -i "$video" 2>&1 | grep "Audio" | sed -r -e 's/.*?Audio: (\\S+).*?/\\1/' | tail -n 1`; chomp($AUDIO_CODEC); + $AUDIO_CODEC =~ s/,$//g; + if($AUDIO_CODEC eq "") { print "-W- Unable to extract audio track encoding from input video file: $video\n"; $handbrake_options .= " -E copy"; } + else { $handbrake_options .= " -E copy:$AUDIO_CODEC"; } + } # Set our de-interlace option accordingly my $deinterlace_option = ""; if(!$progressive) { $deinterlace_option = "-d"; } - # Use HandBrake to requantize/deinterlace the input video - my $video_mp4 = $video; $video_mp4 =~ s/\.[^.]*$//; $video_mp4 .= ".hb.mp4"; - print " Re-quantizing input video content: $video_mp4\n"; - my $handbrake_cmd = "$handbrake $deinterlace_option $requantize_option -E ac3 -i \"$video\" -o \"$video_mp4\" > /dev/null 2>&1"; - if(! defined $opt_s) { - my $errno = system("$handbrake_cmd"); - $errno = $errno >> 8; - if($errno > 1) { - unlink "$video_mp4"; - die "-E- handbrake encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; + # Use HandBrake to requantize/recompress/deinterlace the input video + if(! $no_recompress and ! -f $video_mp4) { + my $handbrake_cmd = "$handbrake $deinterlace_option $handbrake_options -i \"$video\" -o \"$video_mp4\" >> \"$tmpfile\" 2>&1"; + if($opt_v) { print " $handbrake_cmd\n"; } + if(! defined $opt_s and ! -f $video_mp4) { + my $errno = system("$handbrake_cmd"); + $errno = $errno >> 8; + if($errno > 1) { + unlink "$video_mp4"; + die "-E- handbrake encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; + } + } + } else { + if($no_recompress) { + print " Copying input video content to: $video_mp4\n"; + system("cp \"$video\" \"$video_mp4\"") if(!$opt_s); } } # Push the name of our intermediate video file onto a list of files to delete on exit push(@video_tmp_files, "$video_mp4"); + # Copy the modification date from the src video to the dst video + system("touch \"$video_mp4\" -r \"$video\""); # Update the name of our video file to equal the name of our new intermediate video file name $video = $video_mp4; } + - # Create our input file command line options for this video - if($video_count == 0) { - $cmd .= " $input_file_options \"$video\""; - } else { - $cmd .= " $input_file_options + \"$video\""; - } - $video_count++; + #################################################################################################### + # 2) Group the encoded videos together by their parameters + # We can merge videos that have the same parameters together in a destination video file. + + # Dimensions + my $video_stream_info = `$ffprobe "$video" 2>&1 | grep -e "Stream.*Video"`; chomp($video_stream_info); + my $dimensions = "unknown"; + if($video_stream_info =~ / (\d+x\d+)[,| ]/) { $dimensions = "$1"; } + else { print "-W- ffprobe was unable to find dimensions for video: $video\n"; } + + # Color space + my $color_space = "unknown"; + if($video_stream_info =~ /, (\S+)\(.*?\)/) { $color_space = "$1"; } + else { print "-W- ffprobe was unable to find color space for video: $video\n"; } + + # Audio Handler + my $audio_stream_info = `$ffprobe "$video" 2>&1 | grep -e "Stream.*Audio"`; chomp($video_stream_info); + my $audio_handler = "unknown"; + if($audio_stream_info =~ / Hz, ([^,]+), /) { $audio_handler = "$1"; } + else { print "-W- ffprobe was unable to find audio handler for video: $video\n"; } + + # Audio Codec + my $audio_codec = "unknown"; + if($audio_stream_info =~ /Audio: (\S+) /) { $audio_codec = "$1"; } + else { print "-W- ffprobe was unable to find audio codec for video: $video\n"; } + + # Now create our parameters string + my $parameters = "$dimensions.$color_space.$audio_handler.$audio_codec"; + + print " Adding video $video to be merged into output video file: $opt_o.$parameters.mkv\n" if($opt_v); + push @{$merge_videos{"$parameters"}}, $video; } -# Execute our command line -print "\n$cmd\n"; -if(! defined $opt_s) { - my $errno = system("$cmd"); - $errno = $errno >> 8; - if($errno > 1) { - unlink "$opt_o"; - die "-E- mkvmerge encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; +if($opt_v) { + print "\n-> Merge videos hash:\n"; + print Dumper(\%merge_videos); + print "\n"; +} + +#################################################################################################### +# 3) Create a chapter file for each destination video file + +# tmp chapter file used by handbrake when creating mkv, but remove the 0 byte file it creates, we'll create it if we need it +my $chapter_file = `tempfile`; chomp($chapter_file); unlink "$chapter_file"; + +foreach my $key (keys %merge_videos) { + # Create the chapters file for each output mkv file. + # Make each video file it's own chapter in the MKV file. + # Name the chapter with the date and time the video clip was taken (modified date). + print "-> Creating $opt_o.$key.mkv with title '$opt_t' from the following video files in last modified date order:\n"; + open(CHAPTERS,">$chapter_file.$key") || die "-E- Unable to create chapter file: $chapter_file.$key\n"; + my $chapter_num = 0; + my $chapter_timecode = DateTime::Duration->new(years => 2000, hours => 0, minutes => 0, seconds => 0); + my $timecode_format = DateTime::Format::Duration->new(pattern => '%H:%M:%S.%3N', normalize => 1); + foreach my $video (@{$merge_videos{$key}}) { + $chapter_num++; + my $hour = 0; + my $min = 5; + my $sec = 0; + my $mtime_epoch = stat("$video")->mtime; + my $mdate = epoch_to_date($mtime_epoch); + my $duration = `$ffmpeg -i "$video" 2>&1 | grep Duration`; + if($duration =~ /Duration: (\d+):(\d+):(\d+)\.(\d+)/) { + $hour = $1; + $min = $2; + $sec = "$3.$4"; + } + my $timecode = $timecode_format->format_duration($chapter_timecode); + print "$mdate $hour:$min:$sec -> $video \n"; + print CHAPTERS "CHAPTER".sprintf("%02d",$chapter_num)."=".$timecode."\n"; + print CHAPTERS "CHAPTER".sprintf("%02d",$chapter_num)."NAME=".$mdate."\n"; + my $dt = DateTime::Duration->new(years => 2000, hours => $hour, minutes => $min, seconds => $sec); + $chapter_timecode = $chapter_timecode + $dt; + } + close(CHAPTERS); + print "\n-> Creating the following chapter file $chapter_file.$key for this video:\n"; + $chapter_file_contents = `cat $chapter_file.$key`; + print "$chapter_file_contents\n"; +} + +#################################################################################################### +# 4) Run mkvmerge to merge all of the videos together of the same parameters +foreach my $key (keys %merge_videos) { + my $merge_cmd = "$mkvmerge --title \"$opt_t\" $output_file_options --chapters $chapter_file.$key -o \"$opt_o.$key.mkv\""; + my $i = 0; + foreach my $video (@{$merge_videos{$key}}) { + if($i == 0) { + $merge_cmd .= " $input_file_options \"$video\""; + } else { + $merge_cmd .= " $input_file_options + \"$video\""; + } + $i++; + } + print "\n$merge_cmd\n"; + if(! defined $opt_s) { + if(-f "$opt_o.$key.mkv") { die "-E- Output video file $opt_o already exists. This is unexpected for key $key!"; } + my $errno = system("$merge_cmd"); + $errno = $errno >> 8; + if($errno > 1) { + unlink "$opt_o.$key.mkv"; + die "-E- mkvmerge encountered some errors with exit code $errno\n"; + } } } -# Remove the temporary file used for the chapter generation -if(-e "$tmpfile") { unlink "$tmpfile"; } +#################################################################################################### +# 5) Remove all temporary files +if(!$opt_s) { + # Remove the temporary file used for ffmpeg and handbrake output + if(-e "$tmpfile") { unlink "$tmpfile"; } + + # Remove the temporary file used for the chapter generation + foreach my $key (keys %merge_videos) { + if(-e "$chapter_file.$key") { unlink "$chapter_file.$key"; } + } -# Remove any temporary video files created during the merge process -foreach my $video (@video_tmp_files) { - if(-e "$video") { unlink "$video"; } + # Remove any temporary video files created during the merge process + foreach my $video (@video_tmp_files) { + if(-e "$video") { unlink "$video"; } + } } ####################################################################################################