# Author: Alan J. Pippin (apippin@pippins.net)
# Date: 05/17/2009
#
- REV=2.0
+ REV=2.2
#
# Description: This script wraps a number of linux utilities to
# create a recipe for ripping protected DVDs, circumventing
# Known Issues/Limitations:
# - Mirror mode is always done in ISO mode
#
-# Package Dependencies (apt-get install these for example):
-# lsdvd dvdauthor gddrescue dvdbackup tovid mencoder mplayer genisoimage libdvdcss2
-#
-# Specific Executable (program) Dependencies (must be found in $PATH):
-# volname makexml lsdvd dvdauthor gddrescue dvdbackup mencoder mplayer mkisofs HandBrakeCLI
-#
-# Optional Dependencies:
-# lookup imdb info/posters for mythvideo: http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Fill_mythvideo_metadata.pl
-#
+# See the README file for information about the dependencies
+# this script has.
##############################################################################################
# Global Variables
typeset aspect=""
typeset SCALE=""
typeset CROP=""
-typeset profile="xvidvhq"
+typeset profile="xvidhq"
typeset extension=""
typeset mailto=""
typeset encoder=""
typeset default_alang="en"
+typeset track=""
+typeset drc="0.0"
typeset -i default_aid=128
typeset -i aid_override=-1
typeset -i force_onepass_mode=0
typeset -i invalid_feature_title=0
typeset -i feature_title_override=0
typeset -i mplayer_dumpstream_incompatibility=0
+typeset -i custom_bitrate=0
+typeset -i custom_audio_2ch=0
+typeset -i custom_audio_6ch=0
##############################################################################
# Local Machine Settings:
##############################################################################################
# Command line processing
##############################################################################################
-while (($#)) && getopts 162mvifkzx:ht:n:d:b:s:t:a:p:e:j:l: opt "$@"
+while (($#)) && getopts 162wmvifkzx:ht:n:d:b:s:t:a:p:e:j:l:r: opt "$@"
do
case $opt in
(n) dvdname=$OPTARG;;
(d) dest=$OPTARG;;
- (b) target_bitrate=$OPTARG;;
+ (b) target_bitrate=$OPTARG; custom_bitrate=1;;
(s) target_size=$OPTARG;;
- (2) audio_2ch=1;;
- (6) audio_6ch=1;;
+ (2) audio_2ch=1; custom_audio_2ch=1;;
+ (6) audio_6ch=1; custom_audio_6ch=1;;
(1) force_onepass_mode=1;;
(v) make_final_dest_vob=1;;
(i) make_final_dest_iso=1;;
(x) extension=$OPTARG;;
(j) eject_disk=$OPTARG;;
(l) aid_override=$OPTARG;;
- (w) set -$opt;;
+ (r) drc=$OPTARG;;
+ (w) set -x;;
(h) show_usage=1;;
(:) echo >&2 "$0: $OPTARG requires a value"; errors=errors+1;;
(\?) echo >&2 "$0: invalid option '$OPTARG'"; errors=errors+1;;
echo >&2 " 2) If dvdname is a full path to a DVD folder, it will be ripped as a DVD instead of $dev"
echo >&2 " 3) If dvdname is a full path to an MPG2 file, it will be ripped as a DVD instead of $dev"
echo >&2 " 4) If dvdname is a full path to an ISO file, it will be ripped as a DVD instead of $dev"
- echo >&2 " -p <profile> Specify which encoding profile to use in -x mode as shown below:"
+ echo >&2 " 5) If dvdname is a full path to a VOB file, it will be ripped as a DVD instead of $dev"
+ echo >&2 " -p <profile> Specify which encoding profile to use in -w mode as shown below:"
echo >&2 " Mencoder and Handbrake Encoder Profiles:"
- echo >&2 " - xvidvhq = AVI, very high quality encoding, Xvid codec, 2 pass encoding (default)"
- echo >&2 " - xvidhq = AVI, high quality encoding, Xvid codec, 2 pass encoding"
+ echo >&2 " - xvidvhq = AVI, very high quality encoding, Xvid codec, 2 pass encoding"
+ echo >&2 " - xvidhq = AVI, high quality encoding, Xvid codec, 2 pass encoding (default)"
echo >&2 " - xvid = AVI, fast encoding, Xvid codec, 2 pass encoding"
echo >&2 " - iphone = MP4, x264 codec, 2 pass encoding, forced 480:320 scaling"
echo >&2 " - ipod = MP4, x264 codec, 2 pass encoding, forced 320:240 scaling"
echo >&2 " - mp4vhq = MP4, very high quality encoding, x264 codec, 2 pass encoding"
echo >&2 " - mp4hq = MP4, high quality encoding, x264 codec, 2 pass encoding"
echo >&2 " - mp4 = MP4, fast encoding, x264 codec, 2 pass encoding"
- echo >&2 " - hb_<profile> = Any predefined HandBrake profile"
+ echo >&2 " - hb_<profile> = Any predefined HandBrake profile (run HandBrakeCLI -z and replace spaces with underscores) "
echo >&2 " -x <ext> Specify a suffix extension to apply to the end of the final image filename (like .xvid, .ipod, etc)"
echo >&2 " If you run multiple instances of this script ripping the same DVD, you need to specify this option."
echo >&2 " -m Make a mirror image of the DVD and save it as a DVD ISO file"
echo >&2 " -f Make the final image a DVD folder"
echo >&2 " -z Make the final image a compressed file based on your profile selection and encoder"
echo >&2 " -e <encoder> Specify the encoder to use to make the compressed file (valid encoders=mencoder|handbrake) (default=handbrake if found)"
- echo >&2 " You must also specify the target size or bitrate using the '-s' or '-b' options"
+ echo >&2 " You must also specify the target size or bitrate using the '-s' or '-b' options with xvid profiles"
echo >&2 " -s <size> Set the target size of the compressed file in MB (ex: 700, 1000, etc)"
echo >&2 " -b <bitrate> Set the bitrate desired in the compressed file in kbits/sec (ex: 1500, 2000 (default), etc)"
- echo >&2 " -a <W:H> Specify the width x height aspect ratio to scale the DVD to (only used in -x mode)"
+ echo >&2 " -a <W:H> Specify the width x height aspect ratio to scale the DVD to (only used in -z mode)"
echo >&2 " <W> If only the width is given, it will autoset the height to a value which preserves the aspect ratio"
echo >&2 " The default behavior is autoaspect mode, which preserves the original aspect, with no scaling being done"
echo >&2 " -j <n> Eject the disk:"
echo >&2 " -1 Force 1-pass encoding mode across all profiles"
echo >&2 " -2 Use 2 channel MP3 audio encoding when making a compressed file (default is 6 channel AC3)"
echo >&2 " -6 Use 6 channel AC3 audio encoding when making a compressed file (default)"
+ echo >&2 " -r <x.x> Apply extra dynamic range compression to the audio, making soft sounds louder. "
+ echo >&2 " Range is 1.0 to 4.0 with 1.5 - 2.5 being a useful range (HandBrake Only) (default value is 0.0)"
echo >&2 " -k Keep the intermediate files (good for debugging)"
- echo >&2 " In -x mode, run with this option to keep the original .VOB file"
+ echo >&2 " In -z mode, run with this option to keep the original .VOB file"
echo >&2 " By default, all intermediary files are deleted. Only the final image is kept"
echo >&2 " -l <aid> Specify the audio AID language ID to rip from the source DVD"
echo >&2 " -t <title> Specify the main feature title to pull from the DVD (only required if this script can't figure it out)"
usage
fi
-if ([ $target_size -ne 0 ] || [ "$aspect" != "" ]) && [ $make_final_dest_comp -ne 1 ]; then
- echo "-E- You can't specify a target_size, or aspect in non compressed file mode. You must specify '-x' when using '-b' or '-s' or '-a'" | tee -a $logfile
- usage
+if [ $make_final_dest_vob -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_iso -eq 0 ] &&
+ [ $make_final_dest_folder -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_comp -eq 0 ] && [ $mirror_mode -eq 0 ]; then
+ # Make our default dest type a compressed movie if the user didn't ask for anything else to be done
+ make_final_dest_comp=1
fi
-if [ $target_bitrate -eq 0 ] && [ $target_size -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_comp -eq 1 ]; then
- echo "-E- You must specify a bitrate in compressed file mode. You must specify '-b' or '-s' when using '-x'" | tee -a $logfile
+if ([ $target_size -ne 0 ] || [ "$aspect" != "" ]) && [ $make_final_dest_comp -ne 1 ]; then
+ echo "-E- You can't specify a target_size, or aspect in non compressed file mode. You must specify '-z' when using '-b' or '-s' or '-a'" | tee -a $logfile
usage
fi
-if [ $make_final_dest_vob -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_iso -eq 0 ] &&
- [ $make_final_dest_folder -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_comp -eq 0 ] && [ $mirror_mode -eq 0 ]; then
- echo "-E- You must specify what type of final destination you want: '-m' or '-v' or '-i' or '-f' or '-z'" | tee -a $logfile
+if [ $target_bitrate -eq 0 ] && [ $target_size -eq 0 ] && [ $make_final_dest_comp -eq 1 ]; then
+ echo "-E- You must specify a bitrate in compressed file mode. You must specify '-b' or '-s' when using '-z'" | tee -a $logfile
usage
fi
if [ $mirror_mode -eq 1 ]; then
if [ $make_final_dest_vob -eq 1 ] || [ $make_final_dest_iso -eq 1 ] ||
[ $make_final_dest_folder -eq 1 ] || [ $make_final_dest_comp -eq 1 ]; then
- echo "-E- You can't specify '-v' or '-i' or '-f' or '-x' when operating in mirror mode with '-m'" | tee -a $logfile
+ echo "-E- You can't specify '-v' or '-i' or '-f' or '-z' when operating in mirror mode with '-m'" | tee -a $logfile
usage
fi
fi
encoder="mencoder"; # If we can't find handbrake, set mencoder as the default
[[ -x `which $handbrake_xvid` ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "xvid" ]] && encoder="handbrake";
[[ -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "mp4" ]] && encoder="handbrake";
+ [[ -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "ip" ]] && encoder="handbrake";
[[ -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "hb" ]] && encoder="handbrake";
fi
fi
echo "$aspect" | grep -q ":"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
- SCALE=",scale -zoom -sws 9 -xy $aspect"
+ [ "$encoder" == "mencoder" ] && SCALE=",scale -zoom -sws 9 -xy $aspect"
+ [ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ] && SCALE="-w $aspect"
else
- SCALE=",scale=$aspect"
+ [ "$encoder" == "mencoder" ] && SCALE=",scale=$aspect"
+ if [ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]; then
+ WIDTH=`echo "$aspect" | awk -F ':' '{ print $1; }'`
+ HEIGHT=`echo "$aspect" | awk -F ':' '{ print $2; }'`
+ SCALE="-w $WIDTH -l $HEIGHT"
+ fi
fi
fi
[[ ! -x `which makexml` ]] && echo "-E- missing dependency: makexml" && exit
[[ ! -x `which dvdauthor` ]] && echo "-E- missing dependency: dvdauthor" && exit
[[ ! -x `which mkisofs` ]] && echo "-E- missing dependency: mkisofs" && exit
+[[ -n "$handbrake_xvid" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_xvid` ]] && echo "-E- missing handbrake xvid encoder, set in rip_dvd.conf to: $handbrake_xvid" && exit
+[[ -n "$handbrake_mp4" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && echo "-E- missing handbrake mp4 encoder, set in rip_dvd.conf to: $handbrake_mp4" && exit
[[ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "xvid" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_xvid` ]] && echo "-E- missing encoder: $handbrake_xvid" && exit
[[ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "mp4" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && echo "-E- missing encoder: $handbrake_mp4" && exit
+[[ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "ip" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && echo "-E- missing encoder: $handbrake_mp4" && exit
[[ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]] && [[ "$profile" =~ "hb" ]] && [[ ! -x `which $handbrake_mp4` ]] && echo "-E- missing encoder: $handbrake_mp4" && exit
+[[ "$encoder" == "handbrake" ]] && [[ ! -x `which ffmpeg` ]] && echo "-E- missing dependency: ffmpeg" && exit
##############################################################################################
typeset handbrake_video_encoder_opts=""
typeset filetype=""
typeset handbrake_audio_opts=""
+ typeset hb_profile=""
+ typeset SIZE=""
# Set a variable that we will use later to determine if we found a handler for $profile or not
typeset -i found_profile=0
# It indicates which PASS numbers to loop over. PASSES="2" means just do pass 2 => single pass mode.
PASSES="-2"
+ # Set our DRC option
+ DRC="-D $drc"
+
+ if [ $target_size -ne 0 ]; then
+ SIZE="-S $target_size"
+ fi
+
# Check the global force_onepass_mode. If it is set, change our variables appropriately
# to force 1-pass encoding across all profiles.
if [ $force_onepass_mode -eq 1 ]; then
PASSES=""
fi
+ # get our audio track from the VOB file (requires mp4 version of handbrake to extract)
+ get_audio_track_from_vob "$vobfile" "$handbrake_mp4"
+
# XVID profile
if [[ "$profile" =~ "xvid" ]]; then
found_profile=1
if [ "$profile" == "xvidvhq" ]; then
handbrake_opts[0]="-f avi"
handbrake_opts[1]="-b $target_bitrate"
- handbrake_opts[2]="-e ffmpeg"
+ handbrake_opts[2]="-e xvid"
handbrake_opts[3]="-T"
handbrake_opts[4]="-5"
handbrake_opts[5]="-8"
final_output_file="$dest/$dvdname.mp4"
PASSES=""
+ # Handle custom parameter overrides
+ if [ $custom_bitrate == 1 ]; then
+ handbrake_opts[0]="-b $target_bitrate"
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_2ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_2ch=0
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_6ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_6ch=0
+ fi
+
# Very High Quality
if [ "$profile" == "mp4vhq" ]; then
profile="hb_High_Profile"
final_output_file="$dest/$dvdname.mp4"
PASSES=""
+ # Handle custom parameter overrides
+ if [ $custom_bitrate == 1 ]; then
+ handbrake_opts[0]="-b $target_bitrate"
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_2ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_2ch=0
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_6ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_6ch=0
+ fi
+
# iphone
if [ "$profile" == "iphone" ]; then
- profile="hb_iPhone"
+ profile="hb_iPhone_&_iPod_Touch"
fi
# ipod
if [ "$profile" == "ipod" ]; then
profile="hb_iPod"
fi
+
fi
# Predefined Handbrake Profile Handling
handbrake_cli="$handbrake_mp4"
final_output_file="$dest/$dvdname.mp4"
PASSES=""
+
+ # Handle custom parameter overrides
+ if [ $custom_bitrate == 1 ]; then
+ handbrake_opts[0]="-b $target_bitrate"
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_2ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_2ch=0
+ fi
+ if [ $custom_audio_6ch == 0 ]; then
+ audio_6ch=0
+ fi
# extract the HandBrake Profile name from $profile
hb_profile=`echo "$profile" | sed 's/hb_//g' | sed 's/_/ /g'`
- handbrake_opts[0]="-Z \"$hb_profile\""
fi
# Make sure we found a handler for the given profile
# setup our audio option
if [ $audio_2ch -eq 1 ] && [ $audio_6ch -eq 1 ]; then
- handbrake_audio_opts="-E faac,ac3 -6 dpl2,6ch"
+ handbrake_audio_opts="-E faac,ac3 -6 dpl2,auto"
fi
- if [ $audio_6ch -eq 1 ]; then
- handbrake_audio_opts="-E ac3 -6 6ch"
+ if [ $audio_6ch -eq 1 ] && [ $audio_2ch -eq 0 ]; then
+ handbrake_audio_opts="-E ac3 -6 auto"
fi
- if [ $audio_2ch -eq 1 ]; then
+ if [ $audio_2ch -eq 1 ] && [ $audio_6ch -eq 0 ]; then
handbrake_audio_opts="-E faac -6 dpl2"
fi
+ if [ -n "$track" ]; then
+ handbrake_audio_opts="$handbrake_audio_opts -a $track"
+ fi
# Convert our array of opts into a string
for OPTS in "${video_encoder_opts[@]}"; do
for OPTS in "${handbrake_opts[@]}"; do
handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts $OPTS"
done
-
+
+ # Append "global" command line options
+ handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts -v 1"
+ handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts $PASSES"
+ handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts $DRC"
+ handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts $SCALE"
+ handbrake_cmd_line_opts="$handbrake_cmd_line_opts $SIZE"
+
# Execute the handbrake command to encode the video
- echo -e "\n Encoding: $handbrake_cli -i \"$vobfile\" -o \"$final_output_file\" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts $PASSES >> $encodelog 2>&1" >> "$logfile"
- $handbrake_cli -i "$vobfile" -o "$final_output_file" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts $PASSES >> $encodelog 2>&1
- handbrake_retval=$?
+ # I have to copy-n-paste the code below to handle the 2 conditions, 1) hb_profile (mp4) 2) no hb_profile (xvid)
+ # The problem is the -Z "$hb_profile" option. I have to quote the "$hb_profile" due to spaces in it, forcing me to call it out explicity.
+ if [ -n "$hb_profile" ]; then
+ echo -e "\n Encoding: $handbrake_cli -i \"$vobfile\" -o \"$final_output_file\" -Z \"$hb_profile\" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts >> $encodelog 2>&1" >> "$logfile"
+ $handbrake_cli -i "$vobfile" -o "$final_output_file" -Z "$hb_profile" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts >> $encodelog 2>&1
+ handbrake_retval=$?
+ else
+ echo -e "\n Encoding: $handbrake_cli -i \"$vobfile\" -o \"$final_output_file\" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts >> $encodelog 2>&1" >> "$logfile"
+ $handbrake_cli -i "$vobfile" -o "$final_output_file" $handbrake_cmd_line_opts $handbrake_audio_opts $handbrake_video_encoder_opts >> $encodelog 2>&1
+ handbrake_retval=$?
+ fi
if [ $handbrake_retval != 0 ]; then
fatal_and_exit "-E- Unhandled handbrake error"
fi
# Concatenate the encode log to our main log file, greping out unwanted lines
- cat $encodelog | grep -v "Encoding" >> "$logfile"
+ cat $encodelog | grep -v "Encoding:" | grep -v "hb_demux_ps" >> "$logfile"
cat $encodelog | grep "Encoding:" | sed 's/\r/\n/g' | grep "Encoding:" | grep "ETA" | head -1 >> "$logfile"
cat $encodelog | grep "Encoding:" | sed 's/\r/\n/g' | grep "Encoding:" | grep "ETA" | tail -1 >> "$logfile"
}
echo " Setting mencoder crop filter to: $CROP"
}
+function get_audio_track_from_vob {
+ # Adjust our audio ID to find the english audio stream
+ # This should be 128. However, if 128 is not there, pick the next one that incrementally is.
+ vob="$1"
+ handbrake_cli="$2"
+ aidcheck=`tempfile`
+ aid=$default_aid
+ alang=$default_alang
+ if [ $aid_override -lt 0 ]; then
+ mplayer -v -endpos 0 "$vob" > $aidcheck 2>&1
+ grep -q "Found audio stream: $aid" $aidcheck
+ while [ $? == 1 ] && [ $aid -lt 159 ]; do
+ (( aid = aid + 1 ))
+ grep -q "Found audio stream: $aid" $aidcheck
+ done
+ [[ -e "$aidcheck" ]] && rm -f "$aidcheck"
+ else
+ aid=$aid_override
+ fi
+ # Now that we've found the right audio id, find the corresponding audio track in HandBrake
+
+ # convert the aid we found into hex
+ aid_hex=`echo "obase=16; $aid" | bc`
+
+ # extract the audio streams in the vob
+ #ffmpeg -i "$vob" > $aidcheck 2>&1
+ $handbrake_cli --stop-at 0 -i "$vob" -o /dev/null -v 100 > $aidcheck 2>&1
+
+ # find the stream that matches our aid
+ #stream=`grep "Stream.*\[0x$aid_hex\]" $aidcheck`
+ #stream=`grep "scan: audio" $aidcheck | grep -n "" | grep "scan: audio 0x$aid_hex"`
+ stream=`grep "add_audio_to_title:" $aidcheck | grep -n "" | grep "add_audio_to_title:.* stream 0x$aid_hex"`
+
+ # extract the track number that handbrake uses
+ #track=`expr match "$stream" '.*#[0-9]\.\([0-9]*\)'`
+ track=`expr match "$stream" '^\([0-9]*\):'`
+
+ if [ -n "$track" ]; then
+ echo " Setting the audio ID to $aid. Setting the audio track to $track." | tee -a "$logfile"
+ fi
+}
+
function get_audio_id_from_vob {
# Adjust our audio ID to find the english audio stream
# This should be 128. However, if 128 is not there, pick the next one that incrementally is.
if [ $target_size -ne 0 ]; then
vob_length=`mplayer -identify -v "$vobfile" -endpos 0 2>&1 | grep ID_LENGTH | awk -F '=' '{ print $2 }' | awk -F '.' '{ print $1 }'`
((target_bitrate = (target_size * 1024 * 8) / vob_length ))
+ custom_bitrate=1
echo " With a given target size of $target_size MB, the estimated bit rate will need to be $target_bitrate kbits/sec"
fi
}